The
Parable of the Talents
In Matthew
21 Jesus makes a dramatic entrance to the holy place of the Temple. He
overturns the tables of the money changers and the sellers of the sacrificial
doves. Earlier as his ministry begins Jesus is led through three symbolic
temptations by the adversary but refuses the bribe offered. Jesus the teacher
and the embodiment of wisdom will walk the way of integrity. He warns against gathering treasure, trying
to serve God and wealth, and seeking first what he calls the Kingdom. Unlike
the earthly authorities this Basilea is all about generosity and service, inclusion,
and celebration. This gospel is named for Matthew, the tax collector, someone
who has betrayed the community to collaborate with the Romans taxing the people
and lining his own pockets.
This sleazy
character alongside other no hopers, frauds and failures becomes a disciple and
the church which gathers together stories and sayings about Jesus the wisdom
teacher takes him as their patron.
That is why
I want to offer another view of this parable, just as last week I linked the
story of the foolish bridal attenders with the disciples who fail to watch and
pray but are restored after the resurrection and are anointed with the oil of
the Spirit.
The
traditional reading is that the two go getting risk takers who enter the joy of
the Lord are the kind of active engaged church people that God likes, good
workers who win promotion entering the joy of their Lord. This is contrasted
with the lazy, seemingly resentful disciple who hoards the money in a hole in
the ground. Even the name ‘talent’ has a positive ring about it. We reward
talented passionate people and hold them up as dazzling role models to the dull
and dutiful, the drifters and disappointing.
But what if
the wicked slothful and evil slave was the one in the right? What if the slave
were correct in his assessment of the Master, the Kyrios that his wealth,
prestige, and influence were at the expense of the poor? The action of the slave in burying the
silver, (a talent was about 15 years of wages) could be seen as a way of
honouring the command to give to Ceasar that which belongs to him and to God,
what belongs to God. Certainty the slave is punished, thrown out into the place
of cursing and regret but of course this is exactly the punishment given to
Jesus. Could Matthew the repentant tax collector, the object of hate and
derision be commending the corruption of this unpleasant Lord?
My task is
to get you to think again about this parable and not take the easy way
out. Matthew’s gospel often compares and
contrasts different responses by individuals and groups to deep hidden wisdom.
Parables are not meant to be moral stories with an easy answer but stories that
twist and turn.
Jesus was
regarded as evil, a traitor, too lazy to observe the ritual laws. He upset the
religious people and praised integrity against entitled people seeking to bribe
their way into God’s favour. Jesus was cast out and went to the place of shame
and punishment to offer hope to people like us, foolish failures, doubters and
drifters from which he fashions disciples.
He was buried like treasure in a field.
He commended turning within rather than an open demonstration of piety.
Friends in
Christ
Does your
life need some overturning like the temple tables? Its all too easy as we know
to drift along and never question. Perhaps
the fact that those who call themselves Christians are becoming a small
minority is quite a gift to us. It invites to ask what it really means to be a
disciple of Jesus who was put to death as a blasphemer, a bad influence, and as
a corrupting influence by getting people to think for themselves and teaching
us to respect only integrity and compassion.